The line.get_price()
function in Pine Script is used to retrieve the price level of a graphical line at a specified bar index. It’s particularly useful for custom indicators or strategies that involve dynamic lines, such as trend lines or support/resistance levels. Let’s delve into its syntax, usage, and key features to understand how it can be leveraged in trading scripts.
Syntax
The syntax for line.get_price()
is as follows:
line.get_price(id, x) → series float
Arguments
id
(series line
): This is the line object from which you want to get the price. The line must have been previously created in your script using functions likeline.new()
.x
(series int
): The bar index for which you want to obtain the price level of the line. This is an integer value that represents a specific bar on the chart.
Example
Here’s a practical example to illustrate how line.get_price()
can be used within a Pine Script indicator:
//@version=5 indicator("DynamicPriceLevel", overlay=false) var line trendLine = na if bar_index == 10 trendLine := line.new(0, high[5], bar_index, high) plot(line.get_price(trendLine, bar_index), color=color.green)
In this example, a dynamic price level is calculated and plotted on the chart. The key steps are:
- Initialization: A variable
trendLine
is declared to store the line object. - Line Creation: At the 10th bar index on the chart, a new line (
trendLine
) is created usingline.new()
. This line extends from the 0th bar to the current bar, with its price level based on thehigh
price 5 bars ago and the currenthigh
price. - Plotting Price Level: The
line.get_price()
function is used to plot the price level oftrendLine
at each bar index. This is visualized on the chart in green.
Returns
- The function returns the price value of the line
id
at the specified bar indexx
.
Remarks
- The line is assumed to have been created with
extend=extend.both
, meaning it extends indefinitely to the left and right on the chart. - This function is applicable only to lines created with
xloc.bar_index
. Attempting to use it with lines created usingxloc.bar_time
will result in an error.
Key Features and Takeaways
- Function Usability:
line.get_price()
is essential for scripts that require dynamic interaction with graphical lines, allowing for precise price level calculations at any given bar. - Syntax and Application: Understanding the syntax is crucial for effectively using this function in your trading scripts. The function’s ability to return a floating-point series makes it versatile for various trading strategies.
- Limitations: The function’s application is limited to lines created with
xloc.bar_index
, emphasizing the importance of understanding Pine Script’s coordinate systems.
By incorporating line.get_price()
into your Pine Script indicators or strategies, you can enhance their functionality and provide more dynamic analysis capabilities on TradingView charts.